One of the oldest and most important engineering disciplines in the world is civil engineering. Many buildings and structures have evoked our amazement, right from the pyramids of Egypt to the TajMahal in India and all these bear testament to the rich legacy of civil engineering. Civil engineering can be defined as a specialized branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction and maintenance of bridges, buildings, dams and other structures. Human civilization cannot exist without major contributions from this branch of engineering and it is thus an indispensable discipline. Civil Engineers are usually employed in construction activities in both the private and public sectors. They can also become a research fellow or a lecturer in universities. Further opportunities for these technical guys include being a surveyor, a technical report writer or even a project manager. Thus the possibilities and avenues for growth are endless. These specialized technical personnel have to have an eye for detail and an inherent ability to improvise. The engineers involve themselves in feasibility and technical studies and conduct detailed investigations in the initial stages itself to avoid costly lapses in the later stages. The design and architectural aspects of the building are also studied in detail to ensure that the project complies with existing regulatory guidelines Equipment quality and reliability is another important aspect for which these engineers are responsible for and they have to ensure that near misses and accidents do not happen in the construction site. A good knowledge of finance is required to ensure that the project is completed within budget in a timely and efficient manner. Thus a civil engineer needs to be an all rounder. They have a very challenging work environment and are one of the best paid professionals in the world. Job satisfaction is also high since the spirit of “I helped build that” runs through the blood of every civil engineer. The polytechnic helps to lay a strong foundation to ensure that the diploma graduates are ready for higher study in civil engineering In case the graduates want to enter the industry; the polytechnic ensures that it equips them with the necessary skills to make them industry ready. The civil engineering department has excellent and experienced teachers with a skilled support staff. The department has modern and well equipped labs and also undertakes consultancy work for the industry. The department also arranges for lectures on various topics by industry leaders to broaden the perspective of the students and inspire them to think creatively. The students are also taken on industry site visits as a part of their curriculum like the Ferro Cement Research Centre in Pondicherry, Structural Research Centre in Chennai etc. This is to encourage the students to think innovatively during their project period and also to establish some interaction with the industry leaders. For more information click here
The Rfidanother New Threat To Civil Liberties
The ongoing miniaturization of microelectronic chips led to a multiplication of their abilities and their use. This is the case with the systems of radio frequency identification (RFID), now widely available and nanotechnology will continue to grow, while their costs. Sources of productivity in industry and comfort in everyday life, however, these tools are synonymous with means of monitoring and control of man, especially when combined Acer Aspire One Battery with the identification of other biometric data.
Alain Weber, a lawyer and member of the Data Protection Commission of the League of Human Rights in April 2006, the threat that development of such technology raises our freedoms. We take the original text published on the website
The experience in your field, you feel the convergence of technologies creates a risk of violation of civil rights and privacy?
Construction Manager Is The Main Backbone Behind Construction Project Management
CPM can be defined as an overall coordinating and planning of any project, from the beginning level to completion. This segment will also control the project completion with the main aim to focus on the requirement of the clients so that a functional and financially stable project can be delivers, at the end. Moreover, the construction industry comprises of 5 sectors, like commercial, industrial, residential, heavy civil and also environmental. The main backbone of this company is the construction manager, who looks after the responsibilities and help in completing the same procedures, under one sector.
With proper knowledge on a construction site, it can be possible to change the designation of the construction manager, from one site to another. Some of the notable information consists of knowledge on materials, equipment, locations and most importantly, subcontractors. In the year 2010, a new definition on Construction Project Management was established by Chartered Institute of Building, by the members of the institution. According to the new statement, a construction manager is going to be responsible for the entire corporate members of MCIOB and other FCIOB. He is solely assigned for the post of any construction project, just after the design gets completed or is in the verge of getting completed. This can only be done after the bidding process gets over, with various contractors.
The entire bidding process takes place with the help of one of the three major processes, which are, a best-value selection, low bid selection or it can be qualifications based selection. This can be defined as the major role of a contractor. If you want to hold the post of a constructional manager, then you will have to prove your best in various segments. Some of those areas are time management, public safety, quality management, cost management, mathematics, decision making, human resources and also working drawings. However, he will be assisted with his team of well-trained and experienced personalities, who have proper knowledge in this segment. Moreover, the experienced players are the most reliable choice in this section.
Propping Equipments
Today, building structures have become so innovative that ordinary propping equipment can no longer support the challenging techniques. If the architecture has become advanced, the propping equipment, shoring system and propping accessories have also come up to the mark. To meet the new challenges, many inventive types of propping equipments have surfaced lately.
Some of the advanced propping equipments are:
Tilt Props
For the tilt up slab construction, tilt propping equipments are used. The push pull prop can be used for high load applications. Both sections of the props are permanently tagged with model and working loads. Tilt up can be dangerous as the heavy ton panels are lifted by cranes. Here the safety measures are very crucial. The Tilt Propping equipments are used to support the whole process of the tilt up construction.
Acrow Props
The Acrow Props are very vital for any construction. Every building construction needs the Acrow Props for support. The Acrow Props offers the simplest and quickest method of temporary support and that is why it is necessary in every construction.
Titan Props
A Titan Prop is capable of supporting eight times the load for the same weight of its steel counterpart. Titan Props can be easily handled in discomfited locations and is suitable for tight and difficult access applications.
Multi Props
Multi props post shores are usually made of aluminium. They are considerably very light. A Mega prop 350, which can be extended from 1.95m to 3.50m, can weigh only 18.8 kg. The Multi Props are high load-bearing capacity.
Trishore Props
The Trishore Props have many advantages. They are able to support heavy loads at considerable height, fine adjustment by screw jacks, economical and great savings in labour and transport, Trishore Props in groups can support extremely heavy loads and have interchangeable sections. The Trishore features intermediate sections available in three different lengths, domed bearing plate for concentric loading, head adjustment that fits R.S.J bearers and quick action connector.
Slim Soldier
Slim Soldier is a heavy-duty support for vertical and raking shoring. It can be used for variety of civil engineering and building works. The Slim Soldier can support both large walls and precast units. The Slim Soldiers can convert into effective push pull prop with the standard adjustable jack units to the ends linked with suitable end connections.
Megashore Props
The Megashore Props are ultra heavy-duty modular propping system, which has been designed for axial loads of up to 1,000 KN (100 tonne). It is highly versatility and used in heavy lifting towers, bracing for excavations, support spines for tunnel formwork, shoring and trusses.
How Hurricane Ike Underscores the Importance of an Effective Water Purification Process
I’m shocked. I was listening to a radio news story about the aftermath of Hurricane Ike in the south Texas area. In an effort to provide local citizens with clean drinking water, a spokesman was saying that they were adding more chlorine to their water purification process. While you can expect chlorine to kill bacterial contaminants that have fouled the water system due to the hurricane, chlorine cannot be counted on to remove synthetic chemical contaminants that were probably also deposited in the water. Chlorine is a disinfectant. It is not a filter. When you explain water purification, that distinction must be made!
Disinfection
With the landscape of southern Texas dotted with numerous oil refineries it only makes sense that people would be alarmed about the possibility of their water being contaminated by refinery chemicals. Add to that the possible contamination by all types of waste (industrial, medical, etc.) and it becomes apparent that the need to explain water purification can be crucial.